Lero, sikofunikira kunyamula mabuku kuti mudziwe ntchito zazikulu. Mutha kutsitsa audiobook, koma ndibwino kuwonera makanema kutengera mabuku azakale kwambiri. Mndandanda wa zabwino kwambiri sikuti umangowonetsedwa makanema, komanso kusintha kwawo kwamakono. Kutanthauzira kwa wotsogolera kulinso ndi ufulu wokhala ndi moyo ndipo kudzakhala kosangalatsa kwa owonera osiyanasiyana.
Romeo ndi Juliet (Romeo + Juliet) 1996
- Mtundu: Sewero, Chikondi
- Malinga ndi seweroli la William Shakespeare "Romeo ndi Juliet"
- Dziko: USA, Mexico
- Kusintha kwamakono kwa nkhani yomvetsa chisoni ya okwatirana omwe ali mchikondi omwe sanakonzekere kukhala limodzi chifukwa cha mikangano yabanja yayitali.
Mosiyana ndi nthawi ya Shakespearean, zomwe filimuyi ikuchitika masiku ano. M'malo mwa mabanja apamwamba, wowonayo amawona mafiosi akumenya nkhondo omwe adagawa mzindawo m'magawo olamulira. Ndipo monga pachiyambi, chimayang'ana kwambiri pa nkhani yachikondi yodziwika bwino ya wachinyamata ndi msungwana, omwe abale awo samayanjana. Chifukwa chake, lingaliro la director pakusintha nthawi yogwira ntchito ndikomveka komanso kwanzeru - nthawi ikutha, chikondi ndi chamuyaya.
Master ndi Margarita (2005)
- Mtundu: Zosangalatsa, Sewero
- Kanemayo adatengera ntchito ya Mikhail Bulgakov "The Master and Margarita"
- Dziko Russia
- Nkhani yosangalatsa yokhudzana ndi zoyipa zamunthu komanso kuchimwa zomwe zimazunza munthu pamoyo wake wonse.
Pulofesa wina wachilendo Woland amabwera ku pre-nkhondo Moscow, yemwe akufuna kuwona anthu okhala likulu. Pakati pa anthu opusa, adyera, adyera komanso oyipa, amapeza miyoyo iwiri yoyera - wolemba Master, yemwe wangomaliza kumene kulemba za Pontiyo Pilato, ndi Margarita wokondedwa wake. Wotsogolera akutenga kufanana, kuyerekeza nthawiyo ndi nthawi ino, kuwonetsa kuti anthu akhalabe yemweyo, ndi zoyipa zonse ndi zolakwika zonse.
Troy (2004)
- Mtundu: Ntchito, Mbiri
- Kanemayo adatengera ndakatulo ya Homer "Iliad"
- Dziko: USA, Malta
- Chithunzicho chimanena za nkhondo yowononga mdzina la chikondi, pomwe mizinda yonse ikuphwanyidwa ndi ziwonetsero zankhondo yankhondo.
Chiwembu chomwe chimafotokozedwera chimafikira nthawi yayitali, yodziwika kwa anthu ena m'mabuku a Homer "Iliad", "Odyssey", komanso otchulidwa mu ndakatulo "Metamorphoses" ya Ovid ndi "Aeneid" ya Virgil. Mu 1193 BC wolamulira wa Troy, Paris, adagwira mkazi wa mfumu ya Sparta, a Helen. Mfumu ndi mchimwene wake Agamemnon akukonzekeretsa gulu lonse lankhondo lozungulira Troy, akufuna kupatsa Elena. Kuzingidwa kwamagazi kuja kudatenga zaka 10, asirikali zikwizikwi adalandira imfa chifukwa cha ulemu ndi ulemu.
Jana Eyrová 1972
- Mtundu: melodrama
- Chiwembucho chimatengera buku la Charlotte Brontë "Jane Eyre"
- Dziko: Czechoslovakia
- Imodzi mwa nkhani zodziwika bwino zachikondi m'mabuku aku Europe zonena za goverver wosauka komanso mwininyumba wachuma.
Kanemayo adapangidwa nthawi ya a Victoria ku England. Mwana wamasiye Jane Eyre, atakhala zaka zambiri m'nyumba yogona atsikana, amapeza ntchito yoyang'anira malo a Edward Rochester. Mwiniwake samakhala mmenemo, koma adalemba ganyu kuti aphunzitse mwana wamng'ono Adele. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, Rochester abwerera kunyumbayo, ndipo tsogolo la ngwazi limasintha mwadzidzidzi.
A Hero wa Nthawi Yathu (1967)
- Mtundu: Sewero
- Kutengera ndi buku lomweli la Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov
- Dziko: USSR
- Malinga ndi chiwembucho, Pechorin amakondana ndi Bela, mwana wamkazi wa kalonga wamba. Atalonjeza mchimwene wake Azamat kuti amuthandize pa kavalo, akumulimbikitsa kuti agwire mlongo wake.
Kusinthaku kunangokhala ndi mitu 3 yokha m'bukuli: "Bela", "Maxim Maksimych" ndi "Taman". Mwa awa, wotsogolera adakwanitsa kupanga gulu lankhondo laku Soviet Union, pomwe Pechorin, wogwira ntchito ku Russia yemwe adatumikira ku Caucasus, akukumana ndi kuwomberedwa m'mapiri ndi ozembetsa komanso kuba mkazi. Mkaidi amamangidwa m'malo achitetezo, ndipo atakhala pachibwenzi kwanthawi yayitali, ngwaziyo imamukonda. Koma popita nthawi, Pechorin adzayamba kukhumudwa ndi chikondi.
Oliver Twist 2005
- Mtundu: Sewero, Upandu
- Chiwembucho chimatengera buku la Charles Dickens "The Adventures of Oliver Twist"
- Dziko: France, UK
- Nkhaniyo imakakamiza owonera kuti avomereze kuti ubwino ndi chifundo zimakhala mwa munthu aliyense.
Zochita za chithunzizi zimatengera omvera ku London m'zaka za zana la 19. Atayendayenda kwa nthawi yayitali, wachinyamata Oliver Twist, yemwe adamusiya makolo ake, amapezeka mgulu la akuba omwe amabera anthu odutsa komanso mashopu. A Brownlow, omwe adagwira Oliver panthawi yamilanduyi, amapereka thandizo kwa wachinyamata m'malo mndende. Msilikali amavomereza, koma abwenzi ake akale akuyimirira panjira yopita ku moyo wabwinobwino, okonzeka kupha kuti awonetse mphamvu zawo.
Chovala (1926)
- Mtundu: Sewero
- Kanemayo adatengera zolembalemba za N.V. Gogol "Nevsky Chiyembekezo" ndi "Chovala Chambiri"
- Dziko: USSR
- Zolemba pamabuku achi Russia zonena za "mwana wamwamuna" yemwe amawopa moyo womwewo ndipo safuna kusintha chilichonse mmenemo.
Posafuna kuti adzayankhe mlandu, Akaki Bashmachkin akukana kukwezedwa, potero amadzitsutsa kuti ndiye wokopera kwamuyaya wa chancellery. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, adagwidwa ndi maloto ogula chikhotho chamtengo wapatali ndi kolala yaubweya. Ndimo momwe amamverera ngati "bwana wamkulu", akuyenda m'misewu ya St. Petersburg. Koma posakhalitsa achifwamba amavula chovala cha ngwaziyo, ndipo Akaki Akakievich, ali ndi chimfine, amwalira posachedwa, alibe nthawi yosangalala ndi chinthu chatsopanocho.
Doctor Zhivago (2005)
- Mtundu: Sewero
- Chiwembucho chimatengera buku la Boris Pasternak "Doctor Zhivago"
- Dziko Russia
- Kanemayo amalimbikitsa owonera kuti ayang'ane moyo molondola, momwe mulibe anthu abwino ndi oyipa. Ndiwo moyo wokha: weniweni, wovuta komanso wosavuta nthawi yomweyo.
Mbiri ya dokotala waluso Yuri Zhivago, yemwe, ali wachinyamata, bambo ake atamwalira, adatengera kunyumba kwawo ndi amalume awo. Nthawi ina, atakumana ndi zovuta, adakumana ndi Lara Guichard, yemwe adakonza zoyesa moyo wa loya wotchuka. Koma kuyambika kwa Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse sikupereka chitukuko kwa omwe amawadziwa. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, mtsikanayo adzakhalanso komweko kuti asinthe moyo wa protagonist.
Masiku angapo m'moyo wa I. I. Oblomov (1979)
- Mtundu: Sewero, Chikondi
- Kutengera ndi buku la I. A. Goncharov "Oblomov"
- Dziko: USSR
- Nkhaniyi imawululira moyo wamalo okhala ndiomwe amakhala asanachitike kusintha kwa Russia, chomwe chimakhala chizolowezi komanso ulesi.
Poyesa kulimbikitsa munthu wamkulu Ilya Ilyich, mwiniwake wa malo ochepa, bwenzi lake laubwana Andrei Ivanovich Stolts amachita zonse kuti amuthandize kuyamba kukhala moyo womvetsetsa mawuwa. Kukakamizidwa kuti apite, wapereka uthengawu kubanja la Ilyinsky, lomwe likubwereka kanyumba pafupi ndi Oblomov. Kukondana pakati pa Olga ndi Ilya. Koma Oblomov alibe kulimba mtima komanso kutsimikiza mtima kumuwuza za izi. Amangolota za chisangalalo, osachita chilichonse.
Hamlet 2009
- Mtundu: Sewero
- Chiwembucho chimachokera pamasewera a William Shakespeare "Hamlet"
- Dziko: UK, Japan
- Kusintha kwamakono kwa ntchito yayikuru kumatsanzira monologues onse a otchulidwa mchinenero choyambirira.
Zomwe chithunzichi zikuchitika lero. Waulemu wamkulu wavala suti m'malo mwa khofi, mfumukazi imadzionetsera ndi madiresi a madzulo, ndipo mfuti ndi zigawenga zidalowetsa m'malo mwa zida zankhondo. Koma mzimu waopangikawo umabwezedwanso mochenjera komanso mokongola ndi wotsogolera. Ndilo tanthauzo lakuya lomwe limafotokozedwa mopanda cholakwika, ndipo otsutsa amatcha kanemayu ndi kusintha koyenera kwa Hamlet. Chowonadi ichi chimatsimikiziridwa ndi kuchuluka kwa owonera.
Alice (Neco z Alenky) 1987
- Mtundu: Zopeka, Zosangalatsa
- Kanemayo adatengera nthano ya Lewis Carroll "Alice ku Wonderland"
- Dziko: Czechoslovakia, Switzerland
- Kutanthauzira kwaulere kwa director Schwankmeier wa nthano yotchuka kumakhala ndi nthawi zambiri zowopsa.
Chiwembucho chimakhazikitsidwa ndi Wonderland yokongola, yopangidwa ndi zochitika ndi zinthu zomwe zinawoneka dzulo lake, zosakanikirana. Wotsogolera amatanthauzira mantha aubwana, maloto ndi zozizwitsa mwa njira yake, kuwaveka mu chimango cha nthano yotchuka. Milandu yotereyi yazithunzi zosagwirizana ndi zochitika zosamveka za nzika za Wonderland zimangolimbikitsa omvera kuti aziona zopanda pake zomwe zikuchitika pazenera.
Zambiri Ado About Palibe (2011)
- Mtundu: chikondi, nthabwala
- Kanemayo adatengera nthabwala yotchuka ya William Shakespeare
- Dziko: UK
- Chiwembucho chimafotokoza zakukonzekera kwaukwati komanso kuyesera kwa ngwazi kuti abweretse banja lina louma khosi.
Zochita za chithunzicho zidasamutsidwa kuchokera ku Italy wakale mpaka ma 70s azaka zapitazo. Ngwazi asintha zida zawo zovala zamakono ndipo akukonzekera chikondwerero chomwe chikubwera. Anzanu a okondanso angafune kuwona Sir Benedick ndi msungwana Beatrice paguwa lansembe, omwe amasinthana nthawi zonse pagulu. M'nyengo yam'mbuyo asanakwatirane, woyipa Don Juan adaswa akufuna kukhumudwitsa ukwati wa anthu otchulidwa - Hero ndi Claudio.
Nkhondo & Mtendere 2016
- Mtundu: Sewero, Chikondi
- Kanemayo adatengera buku la Leo Tolstoy "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere"
- Dziko: UK
- Chiwembu chosinthidwa chokhudza moyo wa anthu angapo ofunikira omwe amakondana, kumenyera nkhondo dziko lawo ndikudziwitsa za tsogolo la Russia.
Malinga ndi otsutsa apakhomo, director adangogwiritsa ntchito yayikuluyi ngati chowiringula kuti afotokozere malingaliro ake pagulu laku Russia munkhondo za Napoleon. Ndi kuweruza kwake kwamtengo wapatali komwe kumatenga gawo lamkango nthawi yotchinga, osayesa pang'ono, ngati osamvetsetsa, yesetsani kufotokoza nzeru za moyo waku Russia. Palibe kulingalira pachithunzichi. Chidwi chimayang'ana kwambiri pazinthu zazing'ono zamoyo wamunthu.
Pansi Panyumba (2001)
- Mtundu: Zosangalatsa
- Kutengera buku la "The Idiot" la Dostoevsky
- Dziko Russia
- Kutanthauzira kwofanizira kwa buku lodziwika bwino, lomwe nthawi yake idasunthidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 90ties.
Wopanga mapulogalamu wotchedwa Myshkin abwerera kwawo atalandira chithandizo kuchipatala cha amisala ku Switzerland. Chifukwa chobwerera kudziko lakwawo chinali chidziwitso cha cholowa. Ali panjira, ngwaziyo imadziwana ndi "Russian watsopano" wotchedwa Parfen Rogozhin, yemwe amauza mnzake yemwe amacheza naye zakumva kuwawa kwa chikondi chake. Maganizo olemera a Myshkin amatsogolera kukukondana ndi Nastasya Filippovna ngati palibe.
Korona wopanda pake 2012-2021
- Mtundu: Sewero
- Chiwembucho chimatengera ntchito za William Shakespeare
- Dziko: UK
- Makanema ataliatali achingerezi otengera zisudzo za William Shakespeare.
Gawo lililonse limafotokoza za mfumu inayake komanso momwe zimakhudzira mbiri yaku England. Gawo lomaliza lotchedwa "Richard III" lidakumbukiridwa ndi omvera chifukwa chakuchita nawo gawo lotsogolera la Benedict Cumberbatch. Pachiyambi, Shakespeare akuwonetsa wolamulirayo ngati munthu woipa yemwe ali wokonzeka kupha ena kuti apeze mphamvu zopanda malire. Ndani adzipereke mndandanda watsopano sanadziwikebe.
Duel (Anton Chekhov's The Duel) 2010
- Mtundu: Sewero
- Chiwembucho chimatengera ntchito za William Shakespeare
- Dziko: USA
- Nkhaniyi yamangidwa mozungulira ubale wankhanza pakati pa ngwazi ziwirizi zomwe zidatsutsa maziko amakhalidwe abwino a tawuni yaying'ono pagombe la Black Sea.
Kusintha kwamakanema aku America kumakhala kofananira kwathunthu ndi zolemba zoyambirira za nkhani ya Chekhov. Dzuwa lotentha, mkangano ukuyamba pakati pa anthu awiri amitundu yosiyana. Mmodzi wa iwo amanyoza zonse, ndi mdani wake alibe chidwi chilichonse m'moyo. Kupezeka kwa wina ndi mnzake kumayambitsa kukwiya komwe kumakula kukhala chidani, ndikupangitsa ngwazizo kukhala pamzere wowopsa.
Mtima wa Galu (Cuore di cane) 1975
- Mtundu: Zosangalatsa
- Chiwembucho chimachokera ku ntchito yodziwika bwino ya Mikhail Bulgakov
- Dziko: Italy, Germany
- Kutanthauzira kwa wolemba za moyo wodabwitsa wa woyesera wamiyendo inayi, yemwe adatenga mawonekedwe amunthu.
Popeza idalandira thupi laumunthu, nyamayo imakhala membala wanzeru wachisosholizimu. Ndipo iye kwenikweni akuyamba "kutenga zonse kuchokera m'moyo", ndikuphwanya malingaliro olakwika ndi maziko amakhalidwe abwino a anthu. Koma kuphatikiza mwayi womwe watsegulidwa, protagonist sangathe kuvomereza zoyipa zake, popeza alibe chidziwitso chotere.
Upandu ndi Chilango (1969)
- Mtundu: Sewero
- Kutengera ndi buku la dzina lomweli lolembedwa ndi F.M. Dostoevsky
- Dziko: USSR
- Kanema wanzeru yemwe amafotokoza zakulapa kwa tchimo langwiro lomwe munthu aliyense amakumana nalo m'moyo wake.
M'nkhaniyi, wophunzira wosauka, Rodion Raskolnikov, akupanga mlandu woopsa ndikupha wobwereketsa wakale. Zowawa za chikumbumtima pambuyo povutitsa moyo wake, ngwaziyo imagonjetsedwa ndikukhumudwa, ndikupereka chiyembekezo chamzimu. Wofufuza Porfiry Petrovich, yemwe adalowa nawo kafukufukuyu, akuwulula Raskolnikov, koma sanachedwe kuti amuweruze. Msilikaliyo, pofunafuna zifukwa zodzichitira, amakumana ndi chikondi chenicheni, chomwe chimamupangitsa kuti alape.
Mipando 12 (1971)
- Mtundu: Zosangalatsa, Zosangalatsa
- Kanemayo adatengera buku la Ilf ndi Petrov "Mipando Khumi ndi iwiri"
- Dziko: USSR
- Chiwembucho chimachokera kuzinthu zosangalatsa za Ostap Bender wamkulu, zomwe zidachitika pambuyo pa kusinthika komanso nyengo yachidule ya chikominisi chotsatira.
Ippolit Matveyevich Vorobyaninov amva kuti apongozi ake amabisa diamondi ndi ngale mu umodzi wa mipando ya pabalaza. Kuthamangira pofunafuna chuma, ngwaziyo imakopa chidwi cha ochita masewerawa Ostap Bender, yemwe wasankha kuthandiza wolemekezeka. Izi ndizovuta chifukwa chakuti abambo Fyodor amadziwa za chuma, ndikulota fakitale yake yamakandulo kwinakwake ku Samara.
Fahrenheit 451 1966
- Mtundu: Zopeka, Sewero
- Chiwembu cha ntchito ya Ray Bradbury
- Dziko: UK
- Kanemayo akuwonetsa dziko lamtsogolo, pomwe zolembedwa zomwe zikuwonongedwa zikuwonongedwa, ndipo anthu omwe amazisunga amatsutsidwa.
Pokana mabuku, timakhala ngati gulu lofotokozedwa mtsogolo. Chifukwa chake, kusintha kwamakanema kumeneku kumaphatikizidwa ndi makanema abwino kwambiri kutengera mabuku azakale zapamwamba. Buku la dystopian liphatikizidwa pamndandanda wazabwino kwambiri zowonetsa bwino zotsatira za anthu kusiya nkhani yawo. Munkhaniyi, gulu lapadera la ozimitsa moto motsogozedwa ndi Sajeni Guy Montag amakwaniritsa mosamalitsa malamulo, ndikuwotcha mabuku onse omwe apezeka. Kukumana mwamwayi ndi mtsikana Clarissa kumabweretsa kukayikira mumtima mwake, ndipo amayamba kulingalira za moyo wake.
